What is the correct way to apply pressure for epistaxis control?

The correct approach to controlling epistaxis (nosebleed) is to apply pressure in the anterior region of the nose. This area is where the majority of bleeding typically originates during an epistaxis episode, primarily from the Kiesselbach's plexus, which is a rich network of blood vessels located in the front part of the nasal cavity. By applying pressure here, you can effectively occlude the blood vessels that are bleeding, thus helping to stop the flow of blood and promote clotting.

Applying pressure at the base of the skull or on the forehead would not directly address the source of the bleeding in the nasal cavity, making these methods less effective. Similarly, pressing directly on the tip of the nose does not target the area where the bleeding is most likely to be occurring. Therefore, applying pressure in the anterior region ensures the most direct control over the bleeding source.