For burn patients with indications of inhalation injury, what should be prioritized?

In cases of burn patients who exhibit indications of inhalation injury, early intubation is prioritized to secure the airway. Inhalation injuries can lead to significant airway compromise due to swelling and damage to the respiratory tract. When a patient shows signs of possible inhalation injury, such as facial burns, singed nasal hairs, or respiratory distress, there is a high risk of airway obstruction.

Intubation provides a definitive airway, allowing for adequate ventilation and oxygenation while also preventing further complications that could arise from airway edema or bronchospasm. Waiting too long to intubate in these situations can result in a rapidly deteriorating condition, making it more difficult to manage the airway later.

Other interventions, while important—such as fluid resuscitation, wound care, and pain management—can follow once the airway is secured. Prioritizing airway management in patients with inhalation injury is essential to ensure patient safety and optimize outcomes.